About Us

Dudhwa National Park, established in 1977, is a key part of the Dudhwa Tiger Reserve in the Terai region of Uttar Pradesh, India. Covering approximately 490 square kilometers, the park is famous for its dense sal forests, vast grasslands, and marshes, creating a perfect ecosystem for diverse wildlife. It shares its borders with Nepal, adding to its ecological significance.

Wildlife and Biodiversity

The park is home to Bengal tigers, Indian one-horned rhinoceroses, swamp deer (barasingha), elephants, leopards, and sloth bears. It also hosts over 400 species of birds, including the great hornbill, painted stork, owls, and migratory species like Siberian cranes. The shy fishing cat and the endangered hispid hare are also found here, making it a paradise for wildlife enthusiasts.

Conservation and History

Dudhwa was originally a wildlife sanctuary for swamp deer in 1958, later upgraded to a national park in 1977. In 1987, it became part of Project Tiger to protect its growing population of big cats. The Indian rhinoceros was reintroduced here in 1984 after nearly a century of extinction in the region

Tourism and Safaris

Visitors can explore the park through jeep safaris and elephant rides, offering an up-close experience of its stunning landscapes and diverse wildlife. Best time to visit: November to June, with March to May being ideal for spotting big cats. The nearest town is Palia Kalan, and the closest railway station is Dudhwa Railway Station.
Dudhwa National Park is not just a wildlife sanctuary but a symbol of India’s conservation efforts, offering an unforgettable experience for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike.

Dudhwa National Park: A Jewel of the Terai Region

Dudhwa National Park, nestled in the Lakhimpur Kheri district of Uttar Pradesh, is one of India’s most pristine wildlife reserves. It forms a crucial part of the Dudhwa Tiger Reserve, which also includes Kishanpur Wildlife Sanctuary and Katarniaghat Wildlife Sanctuary. The park, spanning 490 sq km, is a blend of dense forests, lush grasslands, and marshy wetlands, making it an ideal habitat for a wide range of flora and fauna.

Flora and Fauna

Dudhwa’s dense sal forests, teak plantations, and vast stretches of elephant grass create a unique ecosystem. The park is home to over 38 species of mammals, 90 species of fish, and 400 species of birds. Some of the most notable wildlife found here include:

• - Big Cats : Bengal tigers, leopards
• - Herbivores : Swamp deer (barasingha), spotted deer, sambar, barking deer, Indian rhinoceros
• - Rare Species : Hispid hare, fishing cat, sloth bear
• - Birdlife : Sarus crane, Bengal florican, great hornbill, painted stork, kingfishers, eagles, and migratory birds from Siberia
• - Reptiles & Aquatic Life : Indian python, gharials, mugger crocodiles, and Gangetic dolphins in the Girwa River

History & Conservation

• 1958 : Declared a wildlife sanctuary to protect swamp deer
• 1977: Upgraded to a national park
• 1987: Became part of Project Tiger to safeguard the tiger population
• Dudhwa Tiger Reserve : Today, Dudhwa, along with Kishanpur & Katarniaghat, forms a major stronghold for conservation efforts in northern India

Tourism & Activities

• Jeep Safaris : Explore deep into the jungle to spot tigers, elephants, and other wildlife
• Elephant Safari: A unique way to traverse the forests and grasslands
• Birdwatching: Ideal for spotting rare and migratory birds
• Nature Walks & Village Tours : Experience the rich biodiversity and local Tharu tribal culture

Why Visit Dudhwa?

Dudhwa National Park is one of the last remaining Terai ecosystems, offering a rare chance to witness untamed wilderness, majestic big cats, and vibrant birdlife. It is a perfect destination for wildlife enthusiasts, photographers, and nature lovers looking for an offbeat adventure away from the crowded tourist spots.